Alibaba Cloud Infrastructure Monitoring with Datadog

Posted on 13 September 2021 by Alberto Roura.
alibaba clouddatadogmonitoringobservabilitydevops

If you’re running infrastructure on Alibaba Cloud, you know that visibility is everything. One small issue can cascade into bigger problems if you’re not monitoring properly. That’s where Datadog comes in—it gives you incredible insights into your Alibaba Cloud environment, helping you catch issues before they become outages.

I’ve worked with many teams struggling to monitor their cloud infrastructure effectively. The beauty of Datadog is how it integrates so seamlessly with Alibaba Cloud, giving you that unified view you need without having to juggle multiple monitoring tools.

Why Datadog Makes Sense for Alibaba Cloud

What really sets Datadog apart is its comprehensive approach. You get everything in one place: real-time metrics, automated discovery of new resources, and the ability to monitor hybrid or multi-cloud setups. If you’re already using Alibaba Cloud, Datadog feels like a natural extension rather than another tool you have to learn.

What Alibaba Cloud Services Datadog Can Monitor

ECS Instances - Your Virtual Servers

Datadog dives deep into your Elastic Compute Service instances. Beyond the basic CPU and memory metrics, you get detailed insights into disk I/O patterns, network traffic, and even custom metrics through the Datadog agent. It’s like having x-ray vision into your server performance.

Object Storage Service (OSS) - Your Data Buckets

For your storage needs, Datadog tracks request rates, latency, storage capacity, and even gives you cost optimization insights. I love how it helps you understand not just how much storage you’re using, but how efficiently you’re using it.

ApsaraDB RDS - Your Databases

Database performance is critical, and Datadog doesn’t disappoint here. You get visibility into query performance, connection pools, replication status, and storage trends. Slow queries that could be killing your application performance? Datadog will highlight them.

Server Load Balancer (SLB) - Your Traffic Distribution

Load balancers are the unsung heroes of cloud infrastructure, and Datadog gives you great visibility here. Track request rates, backend server health, connection counts, and latency patterns across regions. It’s invaluable for understanding your traffic distribution.

Getting Started with Datadog and Alibaba Cloud

Set Up a Dedicated Monitoring User

First things first—you don’t want to use your main Alibaba Cloud account for monitoring. Create a dedicated RAM user with read-only permissions:

# Create a policy for monitoring access
{
    "Version": "1",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "ecs:Describe*",
                "rds:Describe*",
                "slb:Describe*",
                "oss:Get*"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

Configure the Datadog Integration

The setup is straightforward—go to Datadog’s integrations page, select Alibaba Cloud, and plug in your credentials. Specify which regions you want to monitor, and you’re good to go.

Install the Datadog Agent

For the deepest insights, install the Datadog agent on your ECS instances. It’s a simple one-liner:

# Quick agent installation
DD_API_KEY=your_api_key bash -c "$(curl -L https://s3.amazonaws.com/dd-agent/scripts/install_script_agent7.sh)"

Advanced Features That Make a Difference

Smart Tagging for Better Organization

Datadog’s tagging system is a game-changer. Tag your resources by environment, service, team, or cost center. Suddenly, you can slice and dice your monitoring data in ways that make sense for your organization.

Proactive Alerting

Don’t wait for problems to find you—set up alerts for resource utilization, service availability, error spikes, or even cost anomalies. I’ve seen teams prevent major issues just by having good alerting in place.

Log Integration with Alibaba Cloud Log Service

Combine Alibaba Cloud’s Log Service with Datadog for centralized log analysis. Create metrics from logs, correlate events, and get better visibility into security incidents and compliance issues.

Best Practices I’ve Learned

After setting up monitoring for countless Alibaba Cloud deployments, here are the patterns I always recommend:

  1. Don’t skimp on regions—monitor everything, even if it feels like overkill. You’ll be glad you did when an issue pops up in an unexpected place.

  2. Tag everything consistently—good tagging makes filtering and alerting so much more effective.

  3. Establish baselines—know what normal looks like for your services before you start setting alerts.

  4. Monitor costs alongside performance—cloud spending can get out of control quickly if you’re not watching.

  5. Use automation features—Datadog can automatically scale resources or trigger remediation actions.

Conclusion

Datadog transforms Alibaba Cloud monitoring from a chore into a strategic advantage. The integration is seamless, the insights are deep, and the ability to monitor hybrid environments means you can maintain visibility as your infrastructure grows.

If you’re serious about running reliable services on Alibaba Cloud, investing in good monitoring isn’t optional—it’s essential. Datadog gives you the tools to stay ahead of issues, optimize performance, and keep your users happy.

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